Farm Productivity in Punjab, Pakistan: Patterns, Determinants and Implications

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Article

journal	RIVISTA INTERNAZIONALE DI SCIENZE SOCIALI
issue	RIVISTA INTERNAZIONALE DI SCIENZE SOCIALI - 2019 - 1
title	Farm Productivity in Punjab, Pakistan: Patterns, Determinants and Implications
author	Maqsood Aslam
publisher	Vita e Pensiero
format	Article \| Pdf
online since	07-2019
doi	10.26350/000518_000025
issn	0035-676X (print) \| 1827-7918 (digital)

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Description
This study assesses farm productivity patterns, determinants and implications in Punjab, Pakistan by using farm-level data for 2003-04 and 2007-08. It is observed that farm productivity declined by 50 per cent from 2003-04 to 2007-08, which, in turn, led to decrease in farm income by 27.5 per cent, while off-farm income was increased. The results reveal that determinants like seeds, fertilizers, irrigation and labour contributed positively and significantly to productivity in both periods. Surprisingly, land contributed negatively to productivity in the second period, and this can be explained by the increase in land value. This study recommends that the farmers should be supplied quality farm inputs timely at reasonable prices along with the provision of effective extension services to boost productivity and thus income and savings of farm households of Punjab. keywords Farm productivity, Determinants, Pakistan. Author biography Maqsood Aslam, Université de Lille, Faculté des Sciences Economiques et Sociales, Bâtiment. SH2, Bureau. 101,59655, Villeneuve d’Ascq (France). Email: maqsud_aslam@yahoo.com

Description

This study assesses farm productivity patterns, determinants and implications in Punjab, Pakistan by using farm-level data for 2003-04 and 2007-08. It is observed that farm productivity declined by 50 per cent from 2003-04 to 2007-08, which, in turn, led to decrease in farm income by 27.5 per cent, while off-farm income was increased. The results reveal that determinants like seeds, fertilizers, irrigation and labour contributed positively and significantly to productivity in both periods. Surprisingly, land contributed negatively to productivity in the second period, and this can be explained by the increase in land value. This study recommends that the farmers should be supplied quality farm inputs timely at reasonable prices along with the provision of effective extension services to boost productivity and thus income and savings of farm households of Punjab.

keywords

Farm productivity, Determinants, Pakistan.

Author biography

Maqsood Aslam, Université de Lille, Faculté des Sciences Economiques et Sociales, Bâtiment. SH2, Bureau. 101,59655, Villeneuve d’Ascq (France). Email: maqsud_aslam@yahoo.com